Agent Account

A special account contract between a user and an agent for managing assets and DAO interactions. Only the user can withdraw funds.

The aibtc-agent-account contract is a specialized smart contract designed to facilitate interactions between a user (the owner) and an agent. It provides a secure mechanism for managing STX and Fungible Tokens, where only the owner can withdraw assets. The agent, with permissions granted by the owner, can perform actions such as participating in DAO proposals and trading on approved DEXs. This contract aims to provide a clear separation of roles and capabilities, ensuring the owner retains ultimate control over their funds while allowing an agent to act on their behalf within defined boundaries.

Key Features

Secure Asset Management: Owner-controlled withdrawals for STX and FTs.
Delegated DAO Interaction: Agent can participate in DAO proposals on behalf of the owner.
Controlled DEX Trading: Agent can trade on approved DEXs if permitted by the owner.
Role-Based Access Control: Clear separation of permissions for owner and agent.
Contract Allowlisting: Owner controls which contracts (tokens, DEXs, proposal contracts) can be interacted with.
Transparent Operations: All significant actions emit detailed print events.
Immutable Core Logic: Owner and agent addresses are set at deployment and cannot be changed.

How It Works

The aibtc-agent-account acts as a secure vault and an operational proxy for a user (the ACCOUNT_OWNER). The user or agent deposits assets (STX or FTs) into this contract. While only the ACCOUNT_OWNER can withdraw these assets, both the ACCOUNT_OWNER and a designated ACCOUNT_AGENT can initiate DAO-related actions, such as creating or voting on proposals, using the assets held within the account.

The contract maintains a single allowlist of ApprovedContracts. Before the account can interact with any external contract (like a token, a DEX, or a proposal contract), that contract's principal must be added to this list.

The ACCOUNT_OWNER has granular control over the ACCOUNT_AGENT's permissions via three boolean flags:

agentCanUseProposals: Allows the agent to create, vote on, veto, and conclude proposals. (Default: true)
agentCanApproveRevokeContracts: Allows the agent to approve or revoke contracts from the allowlist. (Default: true)
agentCanBuySellAssets: Allows the agent to trade on approved DEXs. (Default: false)

The owner can change these permissions at any time. All operations are logged via print events, providing a transparent audit trail.

Quick Reference

Property

Value

Contract Name

aibtc-agent-account

Version

2.0.0

Implements

.aibtc-agent-account-traits.aibtc-account, .aibtc-agent-account-traits.aibtc-proposals, .aibtc-agent-account-traits.aibtc-account-config, .aibtc-agent-account-traits.faktory-buy-sell

Key Constants

ACCOUNT_OWNER, ACCOUNT_AGENT, SBTC_TOKEN, DEPLOYED_BURN_BLOCK, DEPLOYED_STACKS_BLOCK, SELF

Initial Approved Contracts

SBTC_TOKEN

Print Events

Event

Description

Data Payload Fields

aibtc-agent-account/deposit-stx

Emitted when STX is deposited

contractCaller, txSender, amount, recipient

aibtc-agent-account/deposit-ft

Emitted when a fungible token is deposited

amount, assetContract, txSender, contractCaller, recipient

aibtc-agent-account/withdraw-stx

Emitted when STX is withdrawn

amount, sender, caller, recipient

aibtc-agent-account/withdraw-ft

Emitted when a fungible token is withdrawn

amount, assetContract, sender, caller, recipient

aibtc-agent-account/approve-contract

Emitted when a contract is approved

contract, approved (true), sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/revoke-contract

Emitted when a contract approval is revoked

contract, approved (false), sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/create-action-proposal

Emitted when an action proposal is created

proposalContract, action, parameters, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/vote-on-action-proposal

Emitted when voting on an action proposal

proposalContract, proposalId, vote, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/veto-action-proposal

Emitted when an action proposal is vetoed

proposalContract, proposalId, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/conclude-action-proposal

Emitted when concluding an action proposal

proposalContract, proposalId, action, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/faktory-buy-asset

Emitted when buying an asset via Faktory DEX

dexContract, asset, amount, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/faktory-sell-asset

Emitted when selling an asset via Faktory DEX

dexContract, asset, amount, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/set-agent-can-use-proposals

Emitted when agent proposal permission is set

canUseProposals, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/set-agent-can-approve-revoke-contracts

Emitted when agent contract approval permission is set

canApproveRevokeContracts, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/set-agent-can-buy-sell-assets

Emitted when agent buy/sell permission is set

canBuySell, sender, caller

aibtc-agent-account/user-agent-account-created

Emitted when the agent account is created

account, agent, owner, sbtc

Public Functions

`deposit-stx`

Purpose: Deposits STX into the agent account. Parameters:

amount: uint - The amount of STX to deposit.

Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: ACCOUNT_OWNER or ACCOUNT_AGENT (as tx-sender).

`deposit-ft`

Purpose: Deposits a specified amount of a fungible token (FT) into the agent account. Parameters:

ft: <ft-trait> - The contract principal of the fungible token.
amount: uint - The amount of the token to deposit.

Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: ACCOUNT_OWNER or ACCOUNT_AGENT (as tx-sender). Notes: The FT's contract must be an approved contract.

`withdraw-stx`

Purpose: Withdraws STX from the agent account to the ACCOUNT_OWNER. Parameters:

amount: uint - The amount of STX to withdraw.

Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: Only ACCOUNT_OWNER.

`withdraw-ft`

Purpose: Withdraws a specified amount of a fungible token (FT) from the agent account to the ACCOUNT_OWNER. Parameters:

ft: <ft-trait> - The contract principal of the fungible token.
amount: uint - The amount of the token to withdraw.

Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: Only ACCOUNT_OWNER. Notes: The FT's contract must be an approved contract.

`approve-contract`

Purpose: Approves a contract, allowing it to be used by the account. Parameters:

contract: principal - The contract principal to approve.

Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: ACCOUNT_OWNER, or ACCOUNT_AGENT if agentCanApproveRevokeContracts is true.

`revoke-contract`

Purpose: Revokes approval for a contract. Parameters:

contract: principal - The contract principal to revoke.

Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: ACCOUNT_OWNER, or ACCOUNT_AGENT if agentCanApproveRevokeContracts is true.

`create-action-proposal`

Purpose: Creates an action proposal through a specified voting contract. Parameters:

votingContract: <action-proposal-voting-trait> - The contract principal of the voting contract.
action: <action-trait> - The contract principal of the action to be proposed.
parameters: (buff 2048) - ABI-encoded parameters for the action.
memo: (optional (string-ascii 1024)) - An optional memo for the proposal.

Returns: (response bool uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: ACCOUNT_OWNER, or ACCOUNT_AGENT if agentCanUseProposals is true. Notes: The votingContract must be an approved contract.

`vote-on-action-proposal`

Purpose: Casts a vote on an existing action proposal. Parameters:

votingContract: <action-proposal-voting-trait> - The contract principal of the voting contract.
proposalId: uint - The ID of the proposal to vote on.
vote: bool - The vote (true for yes, false for no).

`veto-action-proposal`

Purpose: Vetoes an action proposal. Parameters:

votingContract: <action-proposal-voting-trait> - The contract principal of the voting contract.
proposalId: uint - The ID of the proposal to veto.

`conclude-action-proposal`

Purpose: Concludes an action proposal, potentially executing it if passed. Parameters:

votingContract: <action-proposal-voting-trait> - The contract principal of the voting contract.
proposalId: uint - The ID of the proposal to conclude.
action: <action-trait> - The contract principal of the action associated with the proposal.

`faktory-buy-asset`

Purpose: Buys an asset from an approved Faktory DEX. Parameters:

faktory-dex: <dao-faktory-dex> - The contract principal of the DEX.
asset: <faktory-token> - The contract principal of the asset to buy.
amount: uint - The amount of the asset to buy.

Returns: (response bool uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: ACCOUNT_OWNER, or ACCOUNT_AGENT if agentCanBuySellAssets is true. Notes: The faktory-dex must be an approved contract.

`faktory-sell-asset`

Purpose: Sells an asset to an approved Faktory DEX. Parameters:

faktory-dex: <dao-faktory-dex> - The contract principal of the DEX.
asset: <faktory-token> - The contract principal of the asset to sell.
amount: uint - The amount of the asset to sell.

`set-agent-can-use-proposals`

Purpose: Sets or revokes the ACCOUNT_AGENT's permission to interact with DAO proposals. Parameters:

canUseProposals: bool - true to allow, false to disallow. Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: Only ACCOUNT_OWNER.

`set-agent-can-approve-revoke-contracts`

Purpose: Sets or revokes the ACCOUNT_AGENT's permission to approve/revoke contracts. Parameters:

canApproveRevokeContracts: bool - true to allow, false to disallow. Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: Only ACCOUNT_OWNER.

`set-agent-can-buy-sell-assets`

Purpose: Sets or revokes the ACCOUNT_AGENT's permission to buy and sell assets on approved DEXs. Parameters:

canBuySell: bool - true to allow, false to disallow.

Returns: (response (bool true) uint) - Success or error code. Authorization: Only ACCOUNT_OWNER.

Read-Only Functions

`is-approved-contract`

Purpose: Checks if a given contract principal is on the approved list. Parameters:

contract: principal - The contract principal to check.

Returns: bool - true if approved, false otherwise.

`get-configuration`

Purpose: Retrieves the core configuration of the agent account. Parameters: None. Returns: (response { account: principal, agent: principal, owner: principal, sbtc: principal } none) - A tuple containing key principals.

Error Handling

Error Code

Constant

Description

Resolution

u1100

ERR_CALLER_NOT_OWNER

Caller is not the ACCOUNT_OWNER.

Ensure the tx-sender is the ACCOUNT_OWNER.

u1101

ERR_CONTRACT_NOT_APPROVED

The target contract is not in the approved list.

The ACCOUNT_OWNER (or ACCOUNT_AGENT, if permitted) must call approve-contract for the target contract first.

u1103

ERR_OPERATION_NOT_ALLOWED

The caller is not authorized to perform this specific action.

This can be due to several reasons: an unauthorized principal is calling, or the agent is attempting an action for which it lacks permission (e.g., trading when agentCanBuySellAssets is false).

Security Considerations

Access Control

The agent account implements strict access control:

Owner-only functions: withdraw-stx, withdraw-ft, set-agent-can-use-proposals, set-agent-can-approve-revoke-contracts, set-agent-can-buy-sell-assets.
Permission-based functions:
- approve-contract, revoke-contract: Allowed for the owner, or the agent if agentCanApproveRevokeContracts is true.
- Proposal functions: Allowed for the owner, or the agent if agentCanUseProposals is true.
- Trading functions: Allowed for the owner, or the agent if agentCanBuySellAssets is true.
Owner/Agent functions: deposit-stx, deposit-ft.

Asset Protection

Assets in the agent account are protected by:

Requiring explicit approval of contracts before they can be interacted with.
Limiting withdrawal capability to the owner only.
Providing granular, owner-controlled permissions for all agent actions.

Transparency

All actions are logged with detailed print events, providing:

Complete audit trail of all interactions.
Visibility into who initiated each action.
Details of all asset movements and permission changes.

Immutability

The owner and agent addresses cannot be changed after deployment.
The contract cannot be upgraded after deployment.

Interaction Flows

DAO Proposal Interaction Flow

DEX Trading Interaction Flow

Deployment and Initialization

Deployment Information

The contract stores deployment information as constants:

DEPLOYED_BURN_BLOCK: The Bitcoin block height at deployment.
DEPLOYED_STACKS_BLOCK: The Stacks block height at deployment.
SELF: The contract's own principal.

Configuration

When deployed, the agent account is configured with:

ACCOUNT_OWNER: The principal with full access.
ACCOUNT_AGENT: The principal with limited, configurable access.

Initialization

The contract automatically initializes on deployment with:

Approving the SBTC_TOKEN contract: (map-set ApprovedContracts SBTC_TOKEN true).
Setting default agent permissions:
- agentCanUseProposals: true
- agentCanApproveRevokeContracts: true
- agentCanBuySellAssets: false
Emitting a creation event with the configuration details.

;; print creation event
(print {
  notification: "aibtc-agent-account/user-agent-account-created",
  payload: (get-configuration) ;; This retrieves owner, agent, account, and sbtc principals
})

The aibtc-agent-account contract interacts with or implements the following:

Implemented Traits:

.aibtc-agent-account-traits.aibtc-account: Defines standard account functionalities.
.aibtc-agent-account-traits.aibtc-proposals: Defines proposal interaction functionalities.
.aibtc-agent-account-traits.aibtc-account-config: Defines account configuration functionalities.
.aibtc-agent-account-traits.faktory-buy-sell: Defines DEX trading functionalities.

Used Traits:

'SP3FBR2AGK5H9QBDH3EEN6DF8EK8JY7RX8QJ5SVTE.sip-010-trait-ft-standard.sip-010-trait (ft-trait): For fungible token interactions.
.aibtc-dao-traits.action (action-trait): For defining actions in proposals.
.aibtc-dao-traits.action-proposal-voting (action-proposal-voting-trait): For interacting with action proposal voting contracts.
.aibtc-dao-traits.faktory-dex (dao-faktory-dex): For interacting with Faktory DEX contracts.
'STTWD9SPRQVD3P733V89SV0P8RZRZNQADG034F0A.faktory-trait-v1.sip-010-trait (faktory-token): For interacting with Faktory-compatible tokens.

Key Contract Dependencies (Constants):

'STV9K21TBFAK4KNRJXF5DFP8N7W46G4V9RJ5XDY2.sbtc-token (SBTC_TOKEN): The sBTC token contract.

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Key Features

How It Works

Quick Reference

Print Events

Public Functions

deposit-stx

deposit-ft

withdraw-stx

withdraw-ft

approve-contract

revoke-contract

create-action-proposal

vote-on-action-proposal

veto-action-proposal

conclude-action-proposal

faktory-buy-asset

faktory-sell-asset

set-agent-can-use-proposals

set-agent-can-approve-revoke-contracts

set-agent-can-buy-sell-assets